When navigating, what type of airspace does Class G belong to?

Class G airspace is classified as uncontrolled airspace. This designation means that it is not actively monitored or controlled by air traffic control (ATC). In this airspace, pilots operate under visual flight rules (VFR) and have more freedom regarding their flight operations, although they still must adhere to basic regulations and safety protocols.

Uncontrolled airspace typically extends from the surface up to a specified altitude, which varies depending on location. It provides a low-traffic environment where general aviation aircraft can operate with minimal regulatory oversight compared to controlled airspace like Class B, C, or D, where ATC is always in charge of managing traffic to ensure safety and separation between aircraft.

Understanding the characteristics of Class G airspace is crucial for pilots, especially when planning flights that may transition between controlled and uncontrolled airspace.